Design of GaAs/Al_xGa_(1-x)As asymmetric quantum wells for THz-wave by difference frequency generati

来源 :Optoelectronics Letters | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:b411574103
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The energy levels, wave functions and the second-order nonlinear susceptibilities are calculated in GaAs/Al0.2Ga0.8As/Al0.5Ga0.5As asymmetric quantum well (AQW) by using an asymmetric model based on the parabolic and non-parabolic band. The influence of non-parabolicity can not be neglected when analyzing the phenomena in narrow quantum wells and in higher lying subband edges in wider wells. The numerical results show that under double resonance (DR) conditions, the second-order difference frequency generation (DFG) and optical rectification (OR) generation susceptibilities in the AQW reach 2.5019 mm/V and 13.208 mm/V, respectively, which are much larger than those of the bulk GaAs. Besides, we calculate the absorption coefficient of AQW and find out the two pump wavelengths correspond to the maximum absorption, so appropriate pump beams must be selected to generate terahertz (THz) radiation by DFG. The energy levels, wave functions and the second-order nonlinear susceptibilities were calculated in GaAs / Al 0.2 Ga 0.8 As / Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 As asymmetric quantum wells (AQW) by using an asymmetric model based on the parabolic and non-parabolic bands. The influence of non-parabolicity can not be neglected when analyzing the phenomena in narrow quantum wells and in higher lying subband edges in wider wells. The numerical results show that under double resonance (DR) conditions, the second-order difference frequency generation (DFG ) and optical rectification (OR) generation susceptibilities in the AQW reach 2.5019 mm / V and 13.208 mm / V, respectively, which are much larger than those of the bulk GaAs. In addition, we calculate the absorption coefficient of AQW and find out the two pump wavelengths correspond to the maximum absorption, so appropriate pump beams must be selected to generate terahertz (THz) radiation by DFG.
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