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民事诉讼法的基本原则,指导着整个民事诉讼活动的进程。它为民事诉讼参与人参加诉讼活动和法院审理案件指明方向,概括地提出了要求,因此具有普遍的指导意义。我国现阶段的民事诉讼法的基本原则以我国宪法的精神为指导,结合我国当前的实际情况并按照社会主义民主与法制的要求,结合其特点而确定。我国现阶段的民事诉讼法的基本原则总体而言符合我国社会的实际情况,是值得我们肯定的。通过研究笔者以为我国民事诉讼法的基本原则在一些立法的技术、基本内容和价值取向上存在改进的地方。本文尝试通过简单概述我国民事诉讼法基本原则的历史发展过程,并分析现行民事诉讼法的优缺点,以期对完善或修改民事诉讼法基本原则提供些许帮助。
The basic principles of civil procedure law, guiding the entire process of civil litigation activities. It provides a general outline of the requirements for the participation of litigants in litigation activities and cases handled by the courts, and thus has general guiding significance. The basic principle of the present civil procedural law in our country is guided by the spirit of our country’s constitution and in light of the current actual conditions in our country and in accordance with the requirements of socialist democracy and the legal system combined with its characteristics. The basic principle of the present civil procedural law in our country generally conforms to the actual conditions of our society and is worthy of our affirmation. Through the study I think that the basic principles of China’s civil procedural law in some legislation, technology, basic content and value orientation there is improvement. This paper attempts to provide a little help in improving or revising the basic principles of civil procedural law through a brief overview of the historical development of the basic principles of civil procedural law in our country and analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the existing civil procedural law.