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原发性闭角型青光眼是我国最常见的青光眼类型,所以对该类型青光眼流行病学的研究是十分必要的。本文在复习国内外有关文献的基础上,对原发性闭角型青光眼的视力损害、患病率和发病率、该病在年龄、性别和种族中的分布、与该病有关的眼部危险因素等方面以流行病学的观点进行了综述,并对该病的流行病学研究的意义及现状作了评论。
Primary angle-closure glaucoma is the most common type of glaucoma in our country, so it is very necessary to study the epidemiology of this type of glaucoma. On the basis of reviewing relevant literatures at home and abroad, this paper reviews the visual impairment, prevalence and incidence of primary angle-closure glaucoma, the distribution of the disease in age, gender and ethnicity, the ocular hazard associated with the disease Factors and other aspects of the epidemiological point of view were reviewed, and the epidemiology of the disease significance and status of the review made.