乙醇燃料在巴西的应用上世纪70年代能源危机冲击巴西时,巴西政府采取的措施就是从甘蔗中制取的大量乙醇与汽油混合制成的燃料称为proa’I- cool代替石油,以减少对进口原油的依赖。当时以25%的乙醇与汽油混合制成的这种燃料曾经发挥过相当大的作用。而到20世纪70年代末又爆发了第二次能源危机,巴西政府则 The application of ethanol fuel in Brazil When the energy crisis hit Brazil in the 1970s, the Brazilian government took the measure that a large amount of ethanol produced from sugarcane mixed with gasoline was called proa’I-cool instead of petroleum to reduce the Import dependence on crude oil. This fuel, which had been made by mixing 25% ethanol with gasoline, had played a considerable role. By the late 1970s, a second energy crisis broke out again, while the Brazilian government did