4为什么剧场性的问题会引起这样多的争论呢?要知道谁也没有否认戏剧的深刻的基础。一切戏剧派别,不论它们彼此是怎样矛盾,不论它们彼此是怎样对立,它们最终的目的却都是要抓住观众,给观众一种愉快的激动。然而,争论仍不停止。问题被归结为观众的艺术鉴赏力的不同和文化程度的不同。也许,戏剧是艺术中以至整个人类精神生活中唯一可以任人给以最粗暴的批评的部门。在这里,任何人都认为自己是绝对正确的评判者。有一次在“青鸟”散场以后,我和观众一起走出剧院,这时我听见一 4 Why do the theatrical issues raise so much controversy? Know who has not denied the profound foundation of drama. All drama factions, no matter how contradictory each other, no matter how they oppose each other, their ultimate goal is to seize the audience, to give the audience a happy excitement. However, the debate still does not stop. The problem is attributed to the audience’s artistic appreciation of different and different levels of education. Perhaps theater is the only department in the spiritual life that can be manned with the most brutal criticism in the arts. Here, anyone considers himself an absolutely correct judge. Once in “Blue Bird ” after the end, I walked out of the theater with the audience, then I heard a