少年期是人生重要的转折时期。随着工业化、城市化的进程 ,儿童行为问题的发生率愈来愈多 ,发达国家报告已累及学龄儿童 5 %～ 15 % [1] ,故愈来愈受到重视。调查探讨少年学生的心理生理特点 ,对少年学生、教育工作者和家长进行有关心理卫生宣传 ,及时指出和引正少年期存在的一 Adolescence is an important turning point in life. With the process of industrialization and urbanization, the incidence of child behavior problems has been increasing. Developed countries have reported 5% to 15% of school-age children [1], so more and more attention has been paid to them. The survey explores the psychological and psychological characteristics of juvenile students, educates juveniles, educators and parents about mental health, and promptly points out and guides the adolescence of a