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海盗是一门古老的犯罪行业,但最近几年的索马里海盗尤为猖獗,攻击、劫持船舶和勒索赎金事件连续发生,其又不同于以往传统海盗行为,赎金的性质和分摊给国际贸易、航运、保险等领域带来了深远的影响,由此产生的法律争议也为大家广为探讨。本文笔者将结合以往的航海经验及法律实务就索马里海盗的产生及赎金法律问题进行研究和分析,期与广大同行共勉。
Piracy is an ancient criminal industry. Somali pirates have been particularly rampant in recent years. Attacks, ship-hijackings and ransom raids continue in a row. Unlike piracy in the past, the nature of the ransom and its distribution to international trade, shipping, Insurance and other fields have brought far-reaching impact, the resulting legal controversy for everyone to discuss. In this paper, the author will combine the past sailing experience and legal practice to study and analyze the legal issues of ransom and the emergence of Somali pirates, and mutual encouragement with the majority of peers.