目的　了解蚌埠医学院在校学生心理状况 ,为素质教育提供服务。方法　采用症状自评量表 (SCL- 90 )对该校 1～ 4年级学生进行调查分析。结果　该校在校生有 5个因子得分高于全国大学生常模 ,高年级学生得分高于低年级 ,男女生在人际、抑郁、敌对、偏执等方面差异有显著性。结论　应针对大学生的心理特点 ,在大学院校进行心理健康教育。 Objective To understand the psychological status of students in Bengbu Medical College and to provide quality education. Methods SCL-90 was used to investigate and analyze the students from grade 1 to grade 4 in this school. Results There are five factors in the school students score higher than the national model students, senior students score higher than the lower grades, boys and girls in interpersonal, depression, hostility, paranoid differences were significant. Conclusions Psychological health education should be carried out in universities and colleges according to the psychological characteristics of college students.