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目的:对心血管内科门诊戒烟服务及简化管理流程的临床效果进行探讨分析,为日后心血管内科患者的临床治疗工作提供更多依据。方法:将2014年3月至2015年9月期间于我院进行确诊的心血管内科抽烟患者64例随机均分为两组,分别为观察组和对照组。对照组采用常规的方法进行干预,观察组在对照组的基础上进行强化戒烟门诊随访干预,对两组患者进行为期一年的随访,对两组患者的戒烟情况、戒烟误区、心血管事件率进行观察和比较。结果:观察组患者的心血管事件法发生率明显低于对照组,且观察组患者的戒烟情况较好,患者对戒烟误区较小,且P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论:加强戒烟门诊随访干预对预防心血管事件法发生率效果十分显著,可以有效的改善患者的生活质量,保障患者的生命安全,改善患者的临床症状,利于患者的身体恢复。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate and analyze the clinical efficacy of outpatient smoking cessation services and streamlined management procedures in cardiovascular medicine so as to provide more evidences for the clinical treatment of cardiovascular patients in the future. Methods: Sixty-four patients with cardiovascular smoker who were diagnosed during our hospital from March 2014 to September 2015 were randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group. The control group was treated by conventional methods. The observation group was followed up on the basis of the control group, followed up for one year. The smoking cessation, smoking cessation errors, cardiovascular events rate For observation and comparison. Results: The incidence of cardiovascular events in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the smoking cessation in the observation group was better. The error area of smoking cessation in the observation group was smaller (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Intensifying follow-up intervention in smoking cessation visits is very significant in preventing the incidence of cardiovascular events, which can effectively improve the quality of life of patients, ensure the safety of patients and improve the clinical symptoms of patients, which will benefit the recovery of patients.