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本文首先对中国城镇居民文化消费进行空间探索性分析,然后利用混合地理加权回归模型考察中国省域城镇居民文化消费的驱动因素。结果表明:(1)省域城镇居民的文化消费呈现空间相关性和空间异质性;(2)失业率对城镇居民文化消费水平具有一定的负向影响:收入水平、受教育程度和公共文化投资对文化消费均具有显著的正向作用,其中收入水平的驱动力最大;(3)可支配收入对南方地区的拉动效果最好,受教育程度和公共文化投资对东北地区的影响最为显著。
This article first explores the cultural consumption of urban residents in China from a spatial perspective and then explores the drivers of urban residents’ cultural consumption in China’s provinces by using a mixed geo-weighted regression model. The results showed as follows: (1) The cultural consumption of urban residents in the province and province showed spatial correlation and spatial heterogeneity; (2) The unemployment rate had a certain negative impact on the cultural consumption of urban residents: income level, education level and public culture Investment has a significant positive effect on cultural consumption, of which the driving force of income level is the largest. (3) Disposable income has the best effect on the southern region, and the education level and public cultural investment have the most significant impact on the northeast region.