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各级政府部门在行使管理职能过程中,由于经济运行的格局、行政机构的设置、各种制度的实施、经济政策的制定等的作用力,对企业形成一种相对稳定的外在推动力,即构成政府对企业的管理机制。本文拟就这一问题谈一些看法。 (一) 重新构建政府管理机制,必须纠正政府与企业的错位现象,做到政企分开,各尽其责。进行必要的产权制度改革,使企业成为依法自主经营、自负盈亏,独立享有民事权利和承担民事义务的商品生产者和经营者,成为真正意义上的企业法人。
In the process of exercising administrative functions, government departments at all levels have formed a relatively stable external driving force for enterprises due to the forces of economic operation, the setting of administrative institutions, the implementation of various systems, and the formulation of economic policies. This constitutes a government-to-business management mechanism. This article intends to discuss some of the issues on this issue. (1) To reconstruct the government management system, it is necessary to correct the dislocation between the government and the enterprise, and to separate the government from the enterprises and fulfill their respective responsibilities. The necessary reform of the property rights system will enable the company to become a legal entity in the true sense of the law by making its products become producers and operators of goods that are autonomously operating in accordance with the law and are responsible for their own profits and losses and independently enjoy civil rights and bear civil obligations.