一、前言承德地处河北北部,塞外山区,向来为多民族聚居之地。截止2002年12月底全国人口普查统计,在这块3.5万平方公里的土地上,居住着汉、满、蒙古、回、朝鲜等45个民族,少数民族人口占总人口数的44.65%,民族传统体育项目不下百余种,少数民族传统体育活动具有悠久的历史和广泛的群众基础。因而,在承德市中小学校开设少数民族传统体育课具有得天独厚的优势。但由于开课时间短、师资不足、没 I. Introduction Chengde is located in northern Hebei, outside the mountains, has always been multi-ethnic settlements. As of the end of December 2002, the national census shows that 45 ethnic groups including Han, Manchu, Mongolia, Hui and North Korea live on this 35,000-square-kilometer land. Ethnic minorities account for 44.65% of the total population. Ethnic traditions There are no fewer than 100 kinds of sports items, and the traditional sports activities of ethnic minorities have a long history and extensive mass foundation. Therefore, the establishment of primary and secondary schools in Chengde minority minority traditional physical education has a unique advantage. However, due to the commencement of a short time, lack of teachers, no