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为了解和掌握海岛地区幼儿体质健康现状和体质变化规律 ,科学评价幼儿人群的健康水平 ,运用比较研究方法 ,通过对 10 5 0名舟山海岛地区 3～ 6岁幼儿体质现状的研究分析 ,结果表明 :海岛地区幼儿体质状况好于全国平均水平 ,但柔韧性和上肢力量海岛幼儿差于全国均值 ;幼儿体质状况随着年龄增加而提高 ,但是幼儿身体形态和身体素质发展过程中 ,出现了皮褶厚度随年龄增加而上下波动发展 ,柔韧性随年龄增加而下降的特征 ;体质状况的性别差异和城乡差异较为明显。但海岛幼儿的合格率低于浙江省总体的平均合格率。
In order to understand and grasp the physical fitness of children in island regions and the changes in physical fitness, scientific evaluation of the health status of young children, the use of comparative research methods, through 1056 Zhoushan island area 3-6 years old children physical fitness research results show : The physical condition of young children in island area is better than the national average, but the flexibility and upper limb strength of island children are worse than the national average; the constitutional status of children increases with age, but in the development of body shape and physical fitness, The thickness increases with the increase of age, and fluctuates with the development of the flexibility with the decline of the characteristics of age; gender differences in physical condition and urban-rural differences is more obvious. However, the passing rate of children on the island is lower than the average pass rate of Zhejiang Province.