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菠萝蜜Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.又称树菠萝、木菠萝,属荨麻目桑科菠萝蜜属果树,是世界著名的热带水果,有“水果皇后”“百果之王”“热带珍果”等美誉。菠萝蜜在我国已有近千年的栽培历史,目前主要分布于海南、广东、广西、云南和台湾等地[1],种植面积9[333.33hm2左右2-3],其中海南约占全国总产量的一半。由于传统种植习惯等因素的影响,菠萝蜜长期处于零散种植状态,其生产长期未受重视,缺乏产业化经营,未能形成有效的市场竞争力[3-4]。随着国家近年对热带优稀果树资源保护、开发、利用工作的重视,各级政府部门、科研机构在积
Jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam, also known as tree pineapple, wood pineapple, belongs to nettle head Sangong jackfruit is a fruit tree, is the world famous tropical fruit, there is “fruit queen ” “king of hundred fruit ” tropical fruit "And other reputation. Jackfruit has been cultivated in China for nearly a thousand years and is currently mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and Taiwan [1], with an acreage of 9 [about 333.33hm2 2-3], of which Hainan accounts for about the total output of the country half. Due to the influence of traditional farming habits and other factors, jackfruit has long been in a fragmented state of cultivation. Its production has not been paid attention to for a long time and its industrialization has lagged behind and no effective market competitiveness has been formed [3-4]. With the emphasis of the country on the conservation, development and utilization of resources of tropical and high-density fruit trees in recent years, government agencies and scientific research institutions at all levels