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咸丰元年,太平天国运动爆发,其革命矛头直指清廷和满人集团。为了号召全国人民的革命情绪,进行“反满”运动,太平军领袖们从政治、经济、文化、军事等各个方面建构、宣扬、扩大满汉矛盾,千方百计将满人集团妖魔化,从而撕裂民族关系,达到掀起“反满”狂潮之目标。太平天国运动不仅打破了自清中叶以来趋于平静的满汉关系,也为孙中山等人提供了一条反清的革命思路。
The first year of Xianfeng, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement broke out, the revolution directed at the Qing court and Manchus group. In order to call on the people’s revolutionary sentiment and carry out the “Anti-Manchu” movement, the Taiping leaders have constructed, propagandized and expanded Manchuria’s contradictions in all aspects of politics, economy, culture and military affairs and do everything possible to demonize the Manchurian group. Tearing apart ethnic relations and reached the goal of setting off an anti-Manchu frenzy. The Taiping Campaign not only broke the Manchurian-Chinese relationship that has tended to be quiet since the middle of Qing Dynasty, but also provided a counter-Qing revolutionary idea for Sun Yat-sen and others.