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嗜酸粒细胞性脑膜炎(Eosinophilic meningitis.以下简称酸脑),是指脑脊液细胞数增多,并以嗜酸粒细胞的比例显著升高为主要特征的临床综合征.1929年 Toledo 和 Unceta 以及 Hediger 首次报告二例发生在欧洲的嗜酸粒细胞性脑炎患者,但病因未明。我国台湾于1944年首先证实一例由广州血管园线虫(Angiostron-gylus cantonensis)所致的患者(自脊液发现幼虫)。1968～1969年又在台湾南部地区发现125例。自六十年代以来,在太平洋区域的岛屿和东南亚国家,先后有十多个地区发现本病,报告病例不下二千例.国内大陆除笔者等报告一例外,尚乏报导.为引起重视,特将病例作一简要报告,并复习有关文献,以供参考。
Eosinophilic meningitis (hereinafter referred to as acid brain), refers to the increased number of cerebrospinal fluid, and a marked increase in the proportion of eosinophils as the main feature of the clinical syndrome .1929 Toledo and Unceta and Hediger The first reported two cases of eosinophilic encephalitis in Europe, but the etiology is unknown. In 1944, Taiwan first confirmed a case of a patient (larva found from the spinal fluid) caused by Angiostron-gylus cantonensis. From 1968 to 1969, 125 cases were found again in southern Taiwan. Since the 1960s, more than 10 cases of this disease have been reported in islands and Southeast Asian countries in the Pacific region. The number of cases reported is no less than 2,000 cases. Mainland China is still not reported except for one report by the author, etc. In order to attract attention, Make a brief case report and review the literature for reference.