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我国寄生虫病防控取得了显著成绩,但寄生虫病的流行与传播受环境、自然灾害、人口流动等复杂的自然和社会因素等影响,仍然存在导致突发寄生虫病事件发生的风险,影响我国寄生虫病控制成效、甚至可影响社会稳定。本文通过部分突发寄生虫病事件对公共卫生安全影响典型案例的分析,阐述了突发寄生虫病事件处置的特点,提出了在构建突发寄生虫病事件响应体系中应具备的组织框架和响应流程,并指出今后应强化突发寄生虫病事件应急响应的体系建设和措施落实,实现突发寄生虫病事件的早期介入和妥善处置,最大限度地控制寄生虫病传播风险和危害。
The prevention and control of parasitic diseases in our country have made remarkable achievements. However, the prevalence and spread of parasitic diseases are still affected by the complicated natural and social factors such as the environment, natural disasters and population movements. There is still the risk of sudden parasitic diseases, Affect the effectiveness of control of parasitic diseases in our country, and even affect social stability. Based on the analysis of the typical cases of public health impacts caused by the partial outbreak of parasitic diseases, this paper expounds the characteristics of the treatment of emergent parasitic diseases and puts forward the organizational framework that should be used in the construction of emergency parasitosis response systems Response process and pointed out that in the future should strengthen the emergency response system for emergency parasitic diseases and measures to implement to achieve the sudden intervention of parasitic diseases early and proper disposal of parasites to maximize the risk control and risk control.