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目的了解实施自愿婚检后,成都市居民婚检情况及其影响因素,为成都市婚检改革提供相关数据。方法采用目的抽样的方法抽取成都市社区居民138人进行面对面问卷调查,并对结果进行统计分析。结果 138例调查对象中,已行婚检39人(28.26%),未行婚检99人(71.74%)。是否婚检,即婚检率的高低与群众对婚检的知晓程度,对婚检的看法及所在地婚检机构的交通状况相关,与性别、文化程度、职业及月收入无关。知晓程度越好,认为婚检越重要,所在地婚检机构交通状况越好,其婚检率越高。结论加强对婚检的广泛宣传,让人们对婚检的积极意义及重要性有正确的认识及改善所在地婚检机构的交通状况对提高婚检率有重要意义。
Objective To understand the situation of premarital examination in Chengdu and its influencing factors after the implementation of voluntary premarital examination, and to provide relevant data for the premarital reform in Chengdu. Methods A total of 138 community residents in Chengdu were sampled by face-to-face sampling method to conduct a face-to-face questionnaire survey, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results Of the 138 cases, 39 were premarital (28.26%) and 99 were unmarried (71.74%). Whether the premarital examination, that is, the level of premarital examination and the level of public awareness of premarital examination, premarital examination and the location of the pre-marital traffic inspection agencies related to the situation, and gender, education level, occupation and monthly income has nothing to do. The higher the level of awareness, the more important the premarital examination, the better the traffic conditions of the local pre-marital inspection agencies and the higher the rate of premarital examination. Conclusion It is of great significance to strengthen the extensive propaganda of premarital examination so that people have a correct understanding of the positive significance and importance of premarital examination and improve the traffic conditions of the local premarital institution to improve premarital examination rate.