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乔治·艾略特是维多利亚时期著名的作家。研究她的女性意识对于深入了解作家在女性创作上的贡献具有重要的意义。与同时期作家不同的是她更多地关注女性在现实社会的普遍生存状态。她作品中的女性在男权话语的社会下呈现出各自的挣扎姿态,但都摆脱不了男权社会机制的束缚。跟作家本身的愿望一样,呼唤理解和同情成为作家笔下女性形象的强烈需要。作家通过人物在不同情境不同状态下的选择折射了维多利亚时期的女性命运,在冷静的述说中透视社会力量的强大。
George Eliot is a famous Victorian writer. To study her awareness of women is of great significance for understanding the writer’s contribution to female writing. Unlike contemporary writers, she paid more attention to women’s universal existence in the real world. Women in her works show their struggling gestures in the society of patriarchal discourse, but they are all free from the shackles of the patriarchal social mechanism. Like the author’s own desire, it calls for the strong need of understanding and sympathy as the female image of the writer. Through the choices of characters in different situations and situations, the author reflects the women’s destiny in Victorian times and reveals the strength of social forces in the calm narration.