南宋词人张孝祥以爱国词闻名后世,在当时却不被理解,被讥为“出入二相之门,两持和战之说”。本文从张孝祥被贬前后的两首词《六州歌头》与《念奴娇·过洞庭》入手,论定张孝祥始终坚持抗金,“肝胆皆冰雪”是他的人格写照。 Zhang Xiaoxiang, a Southern Song dynasty writer known for his patriotic works, was not understood at that time and was ridiculed as “the gate to two phases of entry and exit and the war between two parties.” This article begins with Zhang Xiaoxiang’s two words “Before the Qin Dynasty” and “Nianjiao · Dongting”. He insists that Zhang Xiaoxiong always insists on resistance to gold, “Hell and Ice” is his personal portrayal.