一前言一般大众所熟知的传统社会的博物馆,虽拥有权威性的解释和展示文化与知识的能力,但施展的空间有限。进入20世纪中期以后,博物馆终于认识到要实现平等化、文化的多样化、大众化、地域特色化及世界化的必要性,并开始向接受这一趋势的方向发展。这种认识上的变化始于20世纪末,随着21世纪信息化时代的脚步逐渐加快,并最终实现了当前的新模式。即在有形的唯物主义基础上增添了无形的体验教育,在单纯的展示、保存、管理的模 A preface The museum of the traditional society, which is generally known to the general public, has limited space for display, though it has the authority to interpret and demonstrate the capacity of culture and knowledge. After entering the middle of the 20th century, the museum finally realized the need to realize equality, diversification, popularization, regional specialization and globalization, and began to accept this trend. This change of understanding began at the end of the 20th century. As the pace of information age in the 21st century gradually accelerated, the current new model was finally realized. That is, based on the tangible materialism to add an intangible experience education, in the simple display, preservation, management model