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目的分析泰兴市2009年恶性肿瘤发病情况,为制定恶性肿瘤防治对策和干预措施提供科学的依据。方法对2009年的恶性肿瘤发病资料进行分析,计算发病率等指标。结果 2009年泰兴市恶性肿瘤粗发病率分别为194.29/10万(男性225.73/10万,女性156.89/10万),恶性肿瘤发病率男性显著高于女性,男女性别比为1.44∶1,且随年龄增长呈上升趋势,60~70岁年龄组最高。发病前5位依次为食管癌、胃癌、肝癌、肺癌、乳房癌,前10位的恶性肿瘤占全部恶性肿瘤的87.6%。结论泰兴市恶性肿瘤呈高发状态,其中食道癌、胃癌、肝癌为主的消化道肿瘤是严重危害该地居民身体健康最主要的恶性肿瘤,应作为防治重点。
Objective To analyze the incidence of malignant tumors in Taixing in 2009 and provide a scientific basis for the development of prevention and treatment measures and interventions for malignant tumors. Methods The incidence of malignant tumors in 2009 was analyzed, and the morbidity and other indicators were calculated. Results The incidence rates of malignant tumors in Taixing in 2009 were 194.29 / 100 000 (male 225.73 / 100000, female 156.89 / 100000) respectively. The incidence of malignant tumors was significantly higher in males than in females, with a male / female ratio of 1.44:1. The age increase is on the rise, with the highest in the 60-70 age group. The top five were esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer and breast cancer. The top 10 malignant tumors accounted for 87.6% of all malignant tumors. Conclusion The malignant tumor in Taixing is in a high incidence state. The esophageal cancer, gastric cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma are the most important malignant tumors which seriously endanger the health of residents in this area and should be the focus of prevention and treatment.