减负背景下,讲究课堂教学的优质高效性是师生共同的追求目标。实现数学高效课堂,教师首先要转变观念,通过采取多种教学手段和方法,激发学生的学习兴趣,转变学生的学习方式,培养其自主探究能力,调动学生积极参与课堂学习的热情,建立和谐平等的师生关系。 Under the background of reducing the burden, paying attention to the quality and efficiency of classroom teaching is the common goal of teachers and students. In order to realize the efficient classroom of mathematics, teachers should first change their concepts. By adopting a variety of teaching methods and methods, they should stimulate students’ interest in learning, change the way students learn, cultivate their own ability to explore, mobilize the enthusiasm of students actively participating in classroom learning, and establish harmonious equality Teacher-student relationship.