在现代社会中 ,国家的义理性首先来自于公民的普遍支持 ,这便需要国家和公民之间能有长期而稳定的合作。社会契约正是国家和公民合作以及保证整个社会良性运行的基础。一　　人类社会发展、进化的过程 ,从某种意义上说 ,就是一个由传统的非法治向近现代法治社会转化的过程。当? In modern society, the legitimacy of the state comes first and foremost from the universal support of citizens, which requires long-term and stable cooperation between the state and its citizens. The social contract is exactly the basis for the cooperation between the state and the citizens as well as the benign operation of the entire society. In a certain sense, the process of the development and evolution of a human society is a process of transformation from the traditional unlawful rule to a modern law-based society. when?