近年来，情绪智力 (简称 EI)及相关的概念——情绪商数 (简称 EQ)，成为心理学界所关注的一个热点。情绪智力是指个体监控自己及他人的情绪和情感，并识别、利用这些信息指导自己的思想和行为的能力。 EI反映个体准确、有效地加工情绪信息的水平，揭示个体由情绪引起、激发和促 In recent years, emotional intelligence (referred to as EI) and related concepts - emotional quotient (referred to as EQ), has become a hot topic of psychology. Emotional intelligence refers to the individual’s ability to monitor the emotions and emotions of oneself and others and to identify and utilize the information to guide one’s thoughts and behavior. EI reflects the individual accurately and effectively process the level of emotional information to reveal the individual caused by emotion, stimulate and promote