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上海医科大学金山医院眼科曾对一千四百七十名四至六岁幼儿的眼屈光生理值进行了调查,发现视力异常者高达32.99%,因此,保护幼儿的视力问题,应引起保育人员和家长的重视。一、要注意科学采光。家庭和幼儿园让孩子阅览读物、写字画画时,应有充足的光线。不要让幼儿在过暗的地方看书,也不要在日光直射下学习,以免损伤幼儿眼睛,影响视力。二、对幼儿要进行体态教育。视力异常(先天性的除外)往往是由体态不正引起的,因此要教育幼儿坐正、站直。
Jinshan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University ophthalmology had 1,470 children aged four to six years of refractive eye refractive values were investigated and found that those with abnormal vision as high as 32.99%, therefore, to protect children’s vision problems should be caused by conservation personnel and Parents attention. First, we must pay attention to scientific lighting. Families and kindergartens let children read books, pictures and pictures, there should be plenty of light. Do not let toddlers read books in too dark places, and do not study under direct sunlight so as to avoid damaging children’s eyes and affecting eyesight. Second, the children should be physical education. Vision abnormalities (except congenital) are often caused by the body is not correct, so to teach children sit positive, stand up.