紆維素性枝气管炎較为罕見,1902～1920年Walker氐會报告过二例,并搜集文献記載的共31例,1921年以后各国先后报告不过10余例。国內陈希陶氏等于1958年及陈兆民氏等于1963年各报告过一例。茲将我院所見一例报告如下。宋某,女27岁,住院号62433,江苏揚州人,已婚。1962年7月10日拟診为肺結核大咯血第五次入院。患者于1955年10月开始有咯血史。1956年6月會因大咯血300余毫升,經南京某 纡 Victoria branchar bronchitis is relatively rare, 1902 ~ 1920 Walker 氐 will report two cases, and collected a total of 31 documented cases, after 1921, but the country has reported more than 10 cases. The domestic Chen Xi Dow equals 1958 and Chen Zhaomin’s equal to 1963 each reported a case. I will see a case of hospital reports are as follows. Song, female 27 years old, hospital number 62433, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, married. July 10, 1962 to be diagnosed as tuberculosis hemoptysis fifth admission. Patients started history of hemoptysis in October 1955. June 1956 because of large hemoptysis more than 300 ml, the Nanjing a