随着社会主义市场经济的逐步发展,社会保障制度和福利政策的作用,不仅可以为经济增长提供直接的动力,而且还能缓和社会矛盾,为经济增长和社会稳定创造一个比较优良的社会基础和环境。因此,从中国实际出发,建立一个与国际惯例接轨,具有中国特色的社会保障制度十分必要。一、中国社会保障制度改革的回顾 With the gradual development of the socialist market economy, the role of the social security system and welfare policies can not only provide direct impetus to economic growth, but also ease social conflicts and create a comparatively good social foundation for economic growth and social stability. surroundings. Therefore, proceeding from the reality of China, it is necessary to establish a social security system that is in line with international practice and has Chinese characteristics. First, the review of China’s social security system reform