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商业贿赂犯罪的概念由于商业贿赂犯罪既非规范的法律术语,又非刑法上具有个罪或类罪意义的规范的法定罪名概念,因此,在理论研究中,人们常在两种语境下使用这一概念:一种是指一切因经营者为买卖商品而用财物贿赂对方单位或个人,或者贿赂对方的主管部门或国家工作人员而构成的行贿犯罪、受贿犯罪,以及居间性的介绍贿赂犯罪。被如此理解的商业贿赂犯罪,在外延上包含了刑法规定的所有贿赂犯罪罪名。另一种是专指非国家工作人员在经济活动中所构成的贿赂犯罪,即我国刑法第一百六十三条规定的公司、企业人员受贿罪和第一百六十四条规定的对公司、企业人员行贿罪,有学者认为还应当包括中介组织人员受贿罪。第一种语境下的商业贿赂犯罪概念,主要是一个事实描述性概念,体现了犯罪学、社会学的专业
The concept of commercial bribery crime Because commercial bribery crime is neither a normative legal term nor a criminal law concept of guilty of a guilty or guilty an offense, therefore, in theoretical research, people often use it in two contexts This concept: one refers to all because of business for the sale of goods and the use of property bribe the other party or individual, or bribe the other party’s competent authorities or state staff constitute the bribery of crime, bribery, and intervening introduction of bribery . The business bribery crime so comprehended is extended to include all the bribery offenses stipulated in the criminal law. The other one refers specifically to the bribery offenses constituted by non-state workers in economic activities, namely, the crime of taking bribes by companies and enterprises as stipulated in Article 163 of the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China and the provisions of Article 164 , Enterprise staff bribery, some scholars think it should also include the intermediary organizations personnel bribery. The concept of commercial bribery in the first context is mainly a de facto descriptive concept that embodies criminology and sociology