新课程标准的不断推进对小学数学教学也提出了更高的要求,尤其是在对中高年级的学生教学过程中,更需要数学教师努力帮助他们提升数学素养。教师在进行教学的过程中,不仅仅需要指导学生进行相关数学知识的学习,更需要在小学阶段就培养他们的基础数学素养,让学生们能够在学习新的数学知识的同时,学习尝试利用已有知识解决问题,进而能够在数学学习中进行自主探究与学习,提升学习主动性,提高学生们对于数学知识的应用能力。笔者将从以下三个方面简单介绍如 The continuous promotion of the new curriculum standards also put forward higher requirements for primary school mathematics teaching. In particular, in the process of teaching middle and high school students, mathematics teachers are also required to make efforts to help them improve their mathematical literacy. Teachers in the process of teaching, not only need to guide students to learn the relevant mathematical knowledge, but also need to develop their basic mathematics in elementary school education, so that students can learn new mathematical knowledge at the same time, try to use Knowledge to solve the problem, and then be able to carry out autonomous learning and learning in mathematics learning, enhance learning initiative, improve students’ ability to apply mathematics knowledge. The author will be briefly introduced from the following three aspects