二战后最成功的美国女性剧作家玛莎·诺曼以其独特的视角和主题赢得了多项戏剧奖,创作了十多部戏剧,其中《晚安,妈妈》被译成20多种文字并在多国上演,后被拍成电影,使她成为美国有史以来第七位普利策戏剧奖女性获得者。在早期的作品中,诺曼通过舞台设计、普通人物形象塑造和日常生活景象的展示,以家庭为背景,重点呈现边缘女性所面临的各种困境及其为此所做出的选择。但她的第六部剧作《黑暗中的旅行者》却与早期作品 Martha Norman, the most successful American female playwright after World War II, won a number of drama awards for her unique perspectives and themes and created more than a dozen plays, of which “Good Night Mom” ​​was translated into more than 20 languages Staged in many countries and later made into a movie, she became the seventh woman Pulitzer Prize winner in the history of the United States. In his early works, Norman focuses on the various dilemmas faced by marginalized women and the choices they make in this regard, through the design of the stage, the modeling of ordinary characters and the presentation of everyday scenes. But her sixth play, Traveler in the Dark, was associated with early works