语言是文学的基本材料 ,文学是语言的艺术。鲁迅的作品十分注重语言的运用。他的小说 ,往往寥寥数语 ,画龙点睛地反映出事物的本质 ,而且能用确切的、恰如其分的词语表达出所需要表达的内容 ;同时他又将语言具象化 ,显示出高度的生动性。选进中学语文教材的鲁迅小说 ,篇篇都反 Language is the basic material of literature and literature is the art of language. Lu Xun’s works pay great attention to the use of language. His novels often include several words, highlight the essence of things, and express what they need to express with exact and appropriate words. At the same time, he also visualizes language and shows a high degree of vividness. The Lu Xun’s novels that were selected as middle school language textbooks