现代化,并不像人们通常不经意地以为的,似乎有着单纯、确定而明晰的涵义,有着惟一无二、举世皆然且恒久不变的一套理念、一个方向、一种模式或一条途径;恰恰相反,却因时因地而变异多端,有各种各样可能相去甚远的取向、路数和“特色”;不仅在不同的地域或国家,现代化过程可能具? Modernization does not seem to people usually think inadvertently, it seems that there is a simple, definite and clear meaning, has a unique, universal and permanent set of ideas, a direction, a model or a way; precisely On the contrary, because of the variability in time and place, there are various orientations, pathways and “special features” that may be far apart. Not only in different regions or countries may the process of modernization have the potential to change?