报纸开展批评和自我批评,在无产阶级的新闻学上应该占什么样的位置?怎样看待它的作用?过去虽曾有过不少的论述,但是,在我国进入四化建设新时期的今天,似乎仍大有深入研究探讨的必要。提到搞表扬性报道,是没有什么疑义的,是不会受到责难的。但一提到搞揭露问题的报道,有些人不免顾虑重重,觉得这样搞,“会降低党的威信”、“给社会主义抹黑”、“影响人民的信心”、“给工作造成麻烦”,等等,归根到底一句话:搞批评性报道,副作用大,正作用小。批评性报道是不是就副作用大?不见得。请回顾一下我们的实践。远的不说,只从粉碎 What kind of position should the newspapers occupy in the journalism of the proletariat? What role should the newspaper read in criticism and self-criticism? What is the role of the newspaper? Although there have been many expositions in the past, as China enters the new era of the four modernizations, It seems that there is still a lot of in-depth study and discussion of the need. There is no doubt about the reporting of commendation, and no censure. However, when it comes to the coverage of exposing the issue, some people can not help but think about things like “lowering the prestige of the party,” “discrediting socialism,” “affecting the confidence of the people,” “causing trouble for work,” and so on And so on, in the final analysis sentence: engage in critical reports, side effects, is a small role. Is not criticism of the side effects? Not necessarily. Please review our practice. Far do not say, only from the crush