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行政许可作为国家行政管理的一项重要手段,在保障行政相对人合法权益,促进行政机关公平执法方面具有积极作用。本文在阐明行政许可性质的基础上,提出了行政许可必须遵循的四项原则,即公平原则、竞争原则、效率原则和平衡原则。并结合我国社会、经济的实际情况分析了每项原则的具体要求,对完善我国行政许可制度提出了建议和设想。
Administrative licensing, as an important means of state administration, plays an active role in protecting the lawful rights and interests of the administrative counterparts and promoting the fair law enforcement by administrative organs. On the basis of clarifying the nature of administrative licensing, this paper puts forward four principles that administrative licensing must follow, namely, the principle of fairness, the principle of competition, the principle of efficiency and the principle of balance. Combined with the actual conditions of our society and economy, we analyzed the specific requirements of each principle and put forward suggestions and ideas on how to perfect our administrative licensing system.