氨基甙类抗生素品种很多,包括链霉素、庆大霉素、卡那霉素、新霉素、巴龙霉素以及近十余年研究发展的人工半合成衍生物妥布霉素、丁胺卡那霉素、里杜霉素、西梭霉素及乙基西梭霉素等。随着此类药物的广泛使用,药物毒副反应发生率亦日趋增多。因此,护理工作者有必要熟知这类药物的作用与用途,掌握临床监护要点,在合理用药、减少不良反应发生中发挥自己的作用。一、氨基甙类抗生素的共同特点氨基甙类抗生索的基本化学结构都含有 Many varieties of aminoglycoside antibiotics, including streptomycin, gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, paromomycin and nearly a decade of research and development of synthetic semi-synthetic tobramycin, butylamine Kanamycin, rifampicin, sisamycin and cystathin, and the like. With the widespread use of such drugs, the incidence of drug side effects is also increasing. Therefore, nursing workers need to be familiar with the role of these drugs and uses, master the clinical monitoring points, in the rational use of drugs, reduce adverse reactions to play its role. First, the common features of aminoglycoside antibiotics The basic chemical structure of aminoglycoside antibiotic cord contains