论文部分内容阅读
目的:评价帕金森病(PD)患者的睡眠质量,探讨PD患者睡眠障碍的具体表现及影响因素。方法:选取54例PD患者,进行帕金森病睡眠量表(PDSS),爱泼沃斯嗜睡量表(ESS)和Hoehn-Yahr(H-Y)的评分。结果:PD患者睡眠障碍的发生率为62.96%(34/54)。以入睡困难和睡眠维持困难最常见,占4 2.86%(21/49)。H-Y分期、病程以及左旋多巴日平均剂量与PDSS评分呈正相关。H-Y分期、左旋多巴日平均剂量与ESS评分呈正相关。结论:PD患者睡眠障碍发生率高,且和病情严重程度、病程、多巴胺药物应用等因素有关;与性别和年龄无关。
Objective: To evaluate the quality of sleep in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and to explore the specific manifestations and influencing factors of sleep disorders in patients with PD. METHODS: Fifty-four patients with PD were enrolled in the PDSS, ESS, and H-Yahr scores. Results: The incidence of sleep disorders in PD patients was 62.96% (34/54). Difficulty of falling asleep and sleep were the most common, accounting for 4.86% (21/49). H-Y staging, duration of disease and daily average dose of levodopa were positively correlated with PDSS score. H-Y staging, levodopa daily average dose and ESS score was positively correlated. Conclusion: The incidence of sleep disorders is high in patients with PD, and is related to the severity of the disease, the course of the disease and the application of dopamine drugs. It has nothing to do with gender and age.