论文部分内容阅读
目的了解克拉玛依市外来男性建筑工人艾滋病(AIDS)相关知识情况及个人防范意识,掌握人群对健康教育的需求,为在外来建筑工人中开展AIDS健康教育打下基础。方法采用标准访谈方式,对每一调查点的所有外来男性建筑工人进行AIDS防治知识调查。结果克拉玛依市外来男性建筑工人多来自农村(90.11%),文化程度以初中文化为主(56.04%),艾滋病知识知晓率不高,在41.36%～87.10%之间,特别是对非传播途径缺乏了解。结论外来男性建筑工人是一个十分特殊的人群,应积极采取有针对性的宣传教育和行为干预活动。
Objective To understand the AIDS-related knowledge and personal precautionary measures among foreign male construction workers in Karamay and to understand the population’s demand for health education, so as to lay the foundation for AIDS health education among foreign construction workers. Methods A standardized interview was conducted to investigate the knowledge of prevention and treatment of AIDS among all foreign male construction workers at each survey site. Results There were more male migrant workers in Karamay than in rural areas (90.11%), with junior middle school education (56.04%) and low AIDS knowledge (41.36% ~ 87.10%), especially lack of non-transmission To understanding. Conclusion Foreign male construction workers are a very special crowd, and should actively take targeted propaganda, education and behavior intervention.