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目的了解和掌握青海省放射工作人员健康状况。方法对1186名放射作业人员进行自觉症状和实验室检查。结果疲乏无力总检出率最高26.96%,不同放射工龄作业人员<5到15~年组自觉症状检出率随工龄延长而上升,白细胞升高和降低的异常检出率以及血小板降低高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论电离辐射对放射工作人员健康有一定影响。
Objective To understand and master the health status of radiation workers in Qinghai Province. Methods A total of 1 186 radiation workers were tested for symptoms and laboratory tests. Results The total detection rate of fatigue and weakness was up to 26.96%. The detection rate of symptoms of different radiological seniority workers in <5-15 years group increased with the increase of seniority, the abnormal detection rate of leukocyte increase and decrease and the thrombocytopenia were higher than those of control Group (P <0.01). Conclusion Ionizing radiation has a certain impact on the health of radiation workers.