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最近,美国食品与药物管理局(FDA)发表了咖啡因、龙胆紫,与食品中广泛使用的亚硝酸盐和合成甜味剂等的限制措施,引起了有关方面的注意。择要摘录如下: 1.咖啡因 1980年9月,FDA通过动物试验表明,咖啡因能引起妊娠大鼠难产和仔鼠先天性缺损、骨骼发育迟缓。FDA又指出,目前尚无证据肯定咖啡因易使人引起先天性缺损,这可能由于动物和人对咖啡因的代谢存在着差别,或者是因试验方法不当。 现已证实,咖啡因可通过胎盘进入胎儿,
Recently, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) published caffeine, gentian violet, and the widespread use of nitrite and synthetic sweeteners and other restrictions in food, aroused the attention of the parties concerned. Select to extract as follows: 1. Caffeine In September 1980, the FDA animal experiments show that caffeine can cause pregnancy in rats with congenital birth defects and offspring, skeletal growth retardation. FDA also pointed out that there is currently no evidence that caffeine predisposes people to cause congenital defects, which may be due to animal and human differences in caffeine metabolism, or due to improper testing methods. It has been confirmed that caffeine can enter the fetus through the placenta,