资政,历来是中国有作为的史学家的最高职责,也是历朝历代所关注的重大问题。北宋司马光著《资治通鉴》,其目的就是“鉴前世之兴衰,考当今之得失”,意在资政。当时还将资政二字作为宫殿名,名曰“资政殿”,并作为一种称呼。宋代就设置过资政殿大学士,授以罢政的宰相或其他大臣以资 Senior management has always been the highest responsibility of historians in China as a historian and also a major issue of concern to all previous dynasties. Northern Song Sima Guang “Zhitong Tong Jian”, whose purpose is to “review the rise and fall of past lives, test the gains and losses today,” intended for the government. At that time, the word “capital government” was also used as the palace name and was used as a kind of address. The Song Dynasty set up a government dignitary degree, awarded the strike prime minister or other ministers