清代蒙古社会僧侣贵族的产生,主要有蒙古王公贵族出家为僧、西藏高僧活佛转世以及中央政府册封等,这三种途径既相互交织,又各具特色。僧侣贵族的形成,不仅改变了蒙古的社会结构,而且在一定程度上对蒙古社会的发展产生了重要影响。 The emergence of monks and nuns in Mongolian society in the Qing Dynasty mainly includes monks and nuns who were monks and nuns of Mongolia, reincarnation of living Buddhas of Tibet monks, and seal of the Central Government. These three ways are intertwined and distinctive. The formation of monks and nobility not only changed the social structure of Mongolia, but also to a certain extent has an important influence on the development of Mongolian society.