学报的文字工作涉及许多问题。本文仅对其中的论文体裁、标题、标点符号、用字造句等问题做点探讨,以期引起作者们的注意,提高学报的文字水平。 1 科技论文的特点科技论文不同于新闻报道、报告文学、工作总结。它是创造性的科学研究成果的文字记录。科技论文摒弃任何夸张和渲染,它的基本要求是:数据可靠、论点明确、文字简练。科学研究成果是科技论文的基础。但是研究工作的所有实验过程和观测结果却不一定都要写入学术论文。学术论文必须对实验工作素材进行整理、取舍。笔者在处理稿件时 Journal work involves many problems. This article only discusses the issues such as the style of the essay, the title, the punctuation and the words made with words, with a view to arousing the authors’ attention and raising the writing level of the journal. 1 The characteristics of scientific papers Scientific papers are different from the news reports, reportage, work summary. It is a verbal record of creative scientific research. Scientific papers abandon any exaggeration and rendering, its basic requirements are: reliable data, clear arguments, text concise. Scientific research is the basis of scientific papers. However, all the experimental processes and observations of the research work are not necessarily written into academic papers. Academic papers must be the experimental work material finishing, trade-offs. When I deal with manuscripts