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目的:探讨育龄妇女死亡的原因和相关因素。方法:对1997～2006年584例15～49岁育龄妇女死亡原因及相关因素进行回顾性分析,结果:损伤和中毒位居育龄妇女死因首位,占死亡总人数的28.25%,其中以交通事故和自杀为主。肿瘤是导致育龄妇女死亡的主要疾病,占死亡总人数的26.54%,乳腺癌已位居育龄妇女肿瘤死亡的第二位。结论:政府部门应积极采取相关措施,有效地降低育龄妇女的死亡率。
Objective: To investigate the causes of death of women of childbearing age and related factors. Methods: The causes of death and related factors of 584 women of childbearing age from 15 to 49 years from 1997 to 2006 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Injury and poisoning ranked the first among all the women of childbearing age, accounting for 28.25% of the total number of deaths. Among them, Suicide. Tumor is the major cause of death of women of childbearing age, accounting for 26.54% of the total deaths, and breast cancer has become the second leading cause of cancer death among women of childbearing age. Conclusion: Government departments should actively take relevant measures to effectively reduce the mortality rate of women of childbearing age.