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现行刑事诉讼法及相关司法解释对刑事立案监督制度却未作完整、规范的规定,致使人民检察院在履行这一法律监督职能时缺乏可操作性和权威性,在一定程度上影响了法律的正确、统一执行。通过分析刑事立案监督制度的基本内容,并结合我国的具体实践,笔者发现人民检察院在履行刑事立案监督职权过程中存在立案监督的对象不全面、范围狭窄、信息渠道不畅、违反立案监督的法律责任不明确等问题。并提出了增加立案监督的对象、完善立案监督的范围和法律制度、优化刑事立案监督制度的法治环境、增强信息交流、拓展刑事立案监督领域等措施,以期有助于该制度的完善。
The existing criminal procedural law and related judicial interpretation of the criminal case filing system has not yet made a complete and standardized provisions, resulting in the people’s Procuratorate in the performance of this legal oversight functions lack of maneuverability and authority, to a certain extent, affected the correctness of the law , Unified implementation. By analyzing the basic content of the system of criminal case filing supervision and combining with the practice of our country, the author finds that the people’s procuratorate has not the object of filing case supervision in the course of carrying out the supervision power over criminal case filing. The object is not comprehensive, the scope is narrow, the information channel is not smooth, Responsibility is not clear and other issues. And put forward some measures to increase the object of filing supervision, improve the scope and legal system of filing supervision, optimize the legal environment of criminal case filing supervision system, enhance information exchange and expand the field of criminal case filing so as to contribute to the improvement of the system.