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目的探讨婚前医学检查(简称婚检)者的健康现状及对优生优育的影响。方法对2009年9月至2010年9月在我所自愿婚检青年的资料进行回顾性分析,其中男婚检3379人,女婚检3435人。结果疾病检出率男性为50.22%,女性为36.39%,其中男性以生殖系统疾病为主,乙肝三系及肝功能异常在男女双方所占比例较高,分别是男的占20.75%,女的占8.82%。性病也占有一定的比例,并有逐年增加的趋势。结论婚检青年的健康状况不容乐观,且会影响优生优育,婚前医学检查工作仍有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the health status of premarital medical examination (premeditated as premarital medical examination) and its influence on prenatal and postnatal care. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the data of the young married women who volunteered to marry from September 2009 to September 2010, among whom 3,979 were male and 3,335 were female. Results The prevalence of disease was 50.22% in males and 36.39% in females, of which males were predominantly with reproductive system diseases. The prevalence of hepatitis B triadous and abnormal liver function was higher in both males and females, accounting for 20.75% of males, Accounting for 8.82%. STD also occupy a certain percentage, and there is a trend of increasing year by year. Conclusion The premarital youth’s health status is not optimistic, and will affect the prenatal and postnatal care, premarital medical examination is still important.