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高血压是世界公认的心脑血管疾病的危险因素,全球每年约有710万人的死亡与高血压相关[1]。虽然目前医疗水平明显提高,但高血压的治疗率仅占60%～70%,控制率仅30%～40%[2-3],而相关研究指出未能有效控制血压的药物治疗将会增加心脑血管疾病发生的风险[4]。因此,高血压的预防成为近10年来最重要的健康需求之一[5],正常血压和高血压之间的过渡血压(120～139/80～89mm Hg,1 mm Hg=0.133kPa)亦逐渐受到医学界的关注,该阶段血压的危害、治疗等成为研究的焦点,《中国高血压防治指南
Hypertension is a recognized worldwide risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. About 7.1 million deaths worldwide are associated with hypertension each year [1]. Although the current medical level was significantly improved, the treatment rate of hypertension only accounts for 60% -70% and the control rate is only 30% -40% [2-3]. However, the relevant research indicates that the drug treatment which fails to effectively control blood pressure will increase The risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases [4]. Therefore, the prevention of hypertension has become one of the most important health needs in the past 10 years [5]. The transitional blood pressure (120 ~ 139/80 ~ 89mm Hg, 1 mm Hg = 0.133kPa) between normal blood pressure and hypertension also gradually By the medical community’s attention, the stage of blood pressure hazards, treatment, etc. have become the focus of research, "Guide to Prevention and Treatment of Hypertension