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目的:对淄博市儿童及孕妇的碘营养状况进行分析,为今后碘缺乏病防治提供科学依据。方法:采用历史性回顾的调查方法,选取2008年1月~2009年12月连续2年在淄博市妇幼保健院儿童保健科接受尿碘检测的儿童及产科门诊接受尿碘检测的孕妇进行尿碘测定,应用过氧乙酸四甲基联苯胺氧化显色法测定尿碘含量。结果:淄博市儿童碘缺乏率达24.84%,孕妇碘缺乏率为43.74%,碘缺乏在儿童和孕妇均无季节差异。结论:淄博市儿童及孕妇的碘营养状况不容乐观,应引起有关部门高度重视。
Objective: To analyze the iodine nutrition status of children and pregnant women in Zibo city, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders in the future. Methods: A historical review of the survey method, selected January 2008 ~ December 2009 for 2 consecutive years in Zibo City, MCH pediatric health care department to accept urinary iodine testing of children and obstetrics outpatient urinary iodine testing of pregnant women for urinary iodine Determination, the application of peracetic acid tetramethylbenzidine oxidation colorimetric determination of urinary iodine content. Results: The iodine deficiency rate in children was 24.84% in Zibo city, the iodine deficiency rate in pregnant women was 43.74%. There was no seasonal difference in iodine deficiency between children and pregnant women. Conclusion: The iodine nutrition status of children and pregnant women in Zibo City is not optimistic, which should arouse the attention of relevant departments.