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目的:探讨妇科临床常见的阴道炎的诊断标准与治疗方法。方法:作者收集了医院2013年10月-2014年10月收治的87例阴道炎患者,对其临床资料进行分析,所有患者都符合各类型阴道炎的诊断标准,分别给予了针对性的治疗用药措施,观察治疗效果。结果:阴道炎类型主要包括念珠菌外阴阴道炎、细菌性阴道炎与滴虫性阴道炎。实施针对性的治疗措施后,患者症状有了明显的缓解,均全部治愈。对于治疗后的患者进行随访,6例患者出现复发,复发率为7%(6/87)。结论:根据临床症状对阴道炎进行及时准确的诊断,临床应重视病原菌的分离培养及药敏实验,并根据培养及药敏结果合理选用敏感抗菌药物实施有效的治疗措施,才能够改善症状,降低炎症的复发率,提高患者的生活质量,值得临床推广。
Objective: To discuss the diagnostic criteria and treatment of common gynecological vaginitis. Methods: The authors collected 87 cases of vaginitis admitted to our hospital from October 2013 to October 2014, and analyzed the clinical data. All patients met the diagnostic criteria of various types of vaginitis and were given targeted therapeutic drugs Measures to observe the treatment effect. Results: The types of vaginitis mainly include vulvovaginal candidiasis, bacterial vaginosis and trichomonas vaginitis. The implementation of targeted therapies, the patient’s symptoms have been significantly alleviated, all cured. Follow-up of patients after treatment, 6 patients relapsed, the recurrence rate was 7% (6/87). Conclusion: According to the clinical symptoms of vaginitis for timely and accurate diagnosis, clinical should pay attention to the isolation and culture of pathogenic bacteria and drug susceptibility testing, and based on culture and susceptibility results reasonable selection of sensitive antimicrobial drugs to implement effective treatment measures, can improve the symptoms and reduce The recurrence rate of inflammation, improve the quality of life of patients, it is worth clinical promotion.