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端粒长度是决定细胞增殖能力和寿命的分子标志 ,而端粒酶活化则是细胞恶化的共同通路。端粒酶是目前已知的最为广谱的肿瘤分子标记物 ,并可能成为肿瘤诊断和预后判断的新指标以及肿瘤治疗的新靶点。
Telomere length is a molecular marker that determines cell proliferation and lifespan, whereas telomerase activation is the common pathway for cell deterioration. Telomerase is the most widely known tumor molecular marker, and may become a new indicator of tumor diagnosis and prognosis and a new target of cancer therapy.